Partial commencement of the Healthcare Services Act 2020 with effect from 3 January 2022 to strengthen governance requirements for providers of healthcare services

27 January 2022

Pursuant to the , the (“Act”) came into operation on 3 January 2022 to:

  • Introduce a services-based licensing regime for providers of healthcare services: Part 2 of the Act introduces a services-based licensing framework which is more flexible and also modular, replacing the premises-based licensing regime under the Private Hospitals and Medical Clinics Act 1980 (“PHMCA”). The services-based licensing framework allows healthcare service provides to obtain licences based on the services they wish to provide. There will be more vertical and horizontal integration across traditional healthcare settings with the services-based licensing framework.?
  • Strengthen the safeguards for the safety and welfare of patients:
    Part 3 of the Act sets out particular duties that licensees must comply with, including record-keeping obligations, and restrictions on the usage of certain words in a licensee’s name or logo and in descriptions of licensable healthcare services. The provisions relating to ethics review of certain medical treatment (section 26) and approval of employment of certain individuals by certain licensees (section 28) have not come into force yet.?
  • Improve the governance requirements for providers of healthcare services: The Act introduces provisions (sections 23, 24 and 25) which set out requirements for the board of directors and key management personnel of these providers.

Provisions relating to step-in arrangements for designated licensees (sections 32, 33, 34 and 35) are not in force yet. These provisions allow the Minister for Health to make step-in orders when necessary to ensure the continued safety and welfare of, and the continuing provision of licensable healthcare services to, a licensee’s patients or customers.

Other provisions in the Act which are not in force yet relate to the repeal of PHMCA (section 58) and consequential amendments to the Criminal Procedure Code 2010 and Personal Data Protection Act 2012 (section 59(2) and (8)).?

Subsidiary legislation

The following subsidiary legislations, available on , also came into operation on 3 January 2022:


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  • (came into operation at 8:00am 3 January 2022)
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By way of background, the (“Bill”) was passed in Parliament on 6 January 2020 after its introduction on 4 November 2019. For further information, please read our previous article titled “”.